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SBI Clerk syllabus explained section by section

SBI's notification lists only section names, so this guide maps each section to the topics that actually appear, with typical question counts, so you spend your hours where the marks are.

Exam facts5 min read

What SBI publishes and what it does not

The official notification gives the names of the tests, the questions, marks and time. It does not give a topic-wise syllabus. The Acquaint Yourself booklets add one line per section, for example that English tests "grammar, vocabulary, sentence completion, synonyms, antonyms, comprehension of a passage, etc." and that Quant measures "how fast and accurate you are in dealing with numbers".

The topic lists below come from the question types seen in recent papers and are standard across good preparation sources. The question counts are typical ranges, not official numbers. SBI can and does change the mix in any shift, and the booklets themselves say questions may come from types not shown in the samples.

English Language (Prelims 30, Mains 40)

TopicTypical countPriority
Reading comprehension7 to 10High
Error detectionAbout 5High
Single fillers and double fillers0 to 5 eachHigh
Para jumbles / sentence rearrangementAbout 5High
Cloze test5 to 6Medium
Word swap, phrase replacement, column-based, misspelt words0 to 5 eachMedium
Mains extras: connectors, phrasal verbs and idioms, odd sentence out, paragraph completion0 to 5 eachMedium

Vocabulary runs through every question type, so it is not a separate topic you can skip.

Numerical Ability / Quantitative Aptitude (Prelims 35, Mains 50)

TopicTypical countPriority
Simplification and approximation10 to 15 in Prelims, fewer in MainsHigh
Arithmetic word problems (percentage, ratio, profit and loss, SI/CI, time and work, speed, ages, mixtures, partnership, mensuration)About 10 in Prelims, more in MainsHigh
Data interpretation (tables, bar, line, pie, caselets)5 to 10 in Prelims, 10 to 15 in MainsHigh
Number series (missing or wrong number)About 5Medium
Quadratic equations, data sufficiency, quantity comparison0 to 5Medium
Permutation, combination, probability0 to 2Low

Prelims Quant rewards calculation speed. Mains Quant shifts weight to DI and longer arithmetic, so accuracy under time pressure matters more than tricks.

Reasoning Ability (Prelims 35, Mains part of 50)

TopicTypical countPriority
Puzzles and seating arrangement (linear, circular, floor, box, month or day based)10 to 15 in Prelims, more in MainsHigh
Syllogism3 to 5High
Inequality (direct and coded)3 to 5High
Alphanumeric or symbol series3 to 5High
Blood relations, direction and distance, order and ranking1 to 3 eachMedium
Coding-decoding, machine input-output0 to 5Medium
Alphabet test, meaningful words, pair formation, odd one out0 to 2 eachLow
Mains extras: logical reasoning (assumption, conclusion, inference, course of action), data sufficiency3 to 6Medium

General/Financial Awareness (Mains only, 50)

The booklet calls this "an index of your awareness of people and events past and present". In practice it has three blocks:

BlockWhat it coversTypical share
Current affairsNational and international news, appointments, awards, sports, summits, schemes, mostly from the 4 to 6 months before the examLargest share, often 15 to 20 or more
Banking and financial awarenessRBI and monetary policy, banking terms, regulators, financial inclusion, recent banking news, budget and economy15 to 25
Static GKCapitals and currencies, national parks, dams, headquarters of organisations, important days5 to 10

Computer Aptitude (Mains, inside the 50-question section)

Computer questions share a 45-minute section with Mains reasoning. The topics are predictable:

  • Fundamentals, history and generations of computers
  • Hardware: input and output devices, memory and storage units
  • Software and operating systems
  • MS Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) and keyboard shortcuts
  • Networking, internet, protocols and email
  • Computer security: malware, phishing, firewalls
  • Database basics (DBMS) and programming language basics
  • New technology terms: AI, cloud computing, IoT

Because questions are short and factual, this is the fastest-scoring part of Mains for most candidates.

How to use this syllabus

  1. Cover all high-priority topics first. Together they make up most of the paper.
  2. Do medium-priority topics next. Skip low-priority ones only if you are out of time.
  3. Re-check the topic mix after every mock. If you keep losing marks in one topic, it is a priority for you whatever its weight.
  4. Start GA and Computer early even though they are Mains-only, because in recent cycles the gap between Prelims and Mains has been only about two months.
Every topic on this page links to practice sets on this site. Use the topic list below the guide to jump straight in.

What changes from Prelims to Mains

The same three subjects appear in both stages, but the level and the mix change. Plan for the jump in difficulty rather than discovering it in your first Mains mock.

SubjectPrelimsMains
English30 questions in 20 minutes; grammar, fillers, RC at moderate level40 questions in 35 minutes; longer passages, inference questions and newer formats such as connectors and odd sentence out
QuantHeavy on simplification and approximation; short arithmeticDI-heavy, longer arithmetic and caselets; calculation still matters but judgement matters more
ReasoningModerate puzzles plus many one-linersBigger puzzles, logical reasoning and data sufficiency, sharing time with Computer Aptitude
GA and ComputerNot asked50 GA questions; Computer inside the Reasoning section

A practical rule: once you reach a steady Prelims mock score, shift at least a third of your practice time to Mains-level sets.

Questions about this

Does SBI publish an official topic-wise syllabus for Clerk?

No. The notification lists only the sections, questions, marks and time. Topic lists come from the question types seen in recent papers.

Is General Awareness asked in Prelims?

No. Prelims has only English, Numerical Ability and Reasoning. General/Financial Awareness and Computer Aptitude appear only in Mains.

Which topics carry the most marks?

In recent papers, puzzles and seating arrangement in Reasoning, simplification, arithmetic and DI in Quant, reading comprehension in English and current affairs in GA have carried the most questions. The exact mix varies by shift.

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